The Motion Formulas

This section of the notes walks you through several examples requiring the use of the motion formulas.

(1) mf1

(2) mf2

(3) mf3

(4) mf5

(5) mf4

Example 1 - stepping on the gas

A car accelerates at a rate of 2.5 m/s2 for 8.0s from a speed of 40.0 km/hr. What is the final speed of the car in km/hr?

A car accelerates at a rate of 2.5 m/s2 for 8.0s from a speed of 40.0 km/hr. What is the final speed of the car in km/hr?

Example 2 - biking up a hill

Moustapha Jones reaches the bottom of a hill on his bike moving at a speed of 8.0 m/s when his chain breaks. He coasts up the hill until he comes to a stop after 2.5 s. Find his acceleration while on the hill, and the distance he travelled up the hill.

Moustapha Jones reaches the bottom of a hill on his bike moving at a speed of 8.0 m/s when his chain breaks. He coasts up the hill until he comes to a stop after 2.5 s. Find his acceleration while on the hill, and the distance he travelled up the hill.

Example 3 - quadratic in time

A ball moving at 12 m/s rolls down a 11.0m ramp with an acceleration of 1.5 m/s2. How many seconds did it take the ball to travel down the ramp?

A ball moving at 12 m/s rolls down a 11.0m ramp with an acceleration of 1.5 m/s2. How many seconds did it take the ball to travel down the ramp?

Example 4 - how far did it go?

A car speeds up from 25km/hr to 45 km/hr in 4.5s. How far did the car travel during this time interval?

A car speeds up from 25km/hr to 45 km/hr in 4.5s. How far did the car travel during this time interval?

Example 5 - flashing lights in the rearview mirror

Moustapha Jones is speeding on the interstate in his Ferrari at 225km/hr when he passes a police car at rest . If the cop accelerates from rest at 15m/s2 starting at the instant Moustapha is next to him, and if Moustapha maintains his speed,
a) how many seconds does it take the cop to catch him?
b) how far has Moustapha driven during this time?
c) how fast is the cop going when he reaches Moustapha?

Moustapha Jones is speeding on the interstate in his Ferrari at 225km/hr when he passes a police car at rest . If the cop accelerates from rest at 15m/s2 starting at the instant Moustapha is next to him, and if Moustapha maintains his speed,
a) how many seconds does it take the cop to catch him?
b) how far has Moustapha driven during this time?
c) how fast is the cop going when he reaches Moustapha?